Hosts are displayed with a Rack ID. Using the bulk Actions menu, you can Set Rack.
![](figures/3/figures/Set Rack.png)
The Rack ID is stored in Ambari and included with the HDFS configuration as part of
configuirng the cluster topolocy for HDFS. The HDFS hdfs-site configuration property
net.topology.script.file.name
executes a topology script that is distributed by Ambari. That
script (when executed by HDFS) reads the /etc/hadoop/conf/topology_mappings.data
file. This
file includes the hostname-to-rack mapping generated by Ambari.
When setting the Rack, HDFS service is updated to have the latest topology host mapping.